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What is the Nasdaq?

The Nasdaq is America's tech-heavy stock exchange, and the Nasdaq-100 is the index of its 100 largest non-financial companies.

Born in 1971 as the first fully electronic market, the Nasdaq hosts most tech giants: Apple, Microsoft, Nvidia, Amazon, Meta, Alphabet, Tesla. The name refers both to the exchange and, colloquially, to the Nasdaq-100 index.

Being tech-concentrated, the Nasdaq-100 tends to rise more than the S&P 500 in good times and fall harder in bad ones: in 2022 it lost about a third of its value, then recovered with the AI boom.

Concrete example

Over the 2013–2023 decade the Nasdaq-100 vastly outperformed the S&P 500, driven by tech stocks — with much wilder swings.

How you see it in InsiderFlow

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Frequently asked questions

Are the Nasdaq and Wall Street the same thing?

Wall Street loosely means US finance and the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE); the Nasdaq is a separate, historically tech-focused exchange.

How do you invest in the Nasdaq?

Through ETFs tracking the Nasdaq-100, also listed in Europe.

Related terms

What is the S&P 500?What is a stock index?What are growth stocks?